Symbols that indicate different measures to play during repeated sections.
Sharps, flats and naturals that do not appear in a key signature.
A type of waltz accompaniment pattern that uses intermediate skills like shifting, extending, and multiple voices, but without octave leaps.
A type of articulation indicating the player to play smoothly and seamlessly, with the notes slightly overlapped.
Two notes played in succession, usually in one hand but sometimes in both, whose distance is the interval of an octave of any quality.
More than one time signature used in a single piece or movement.
Symbols that indicate playing a note or range of notes either an octave higher or lower than notated.
A symbol indicating that a section should be repeated.
A technique of playing 8th notes where the first 8th note is held longer than the second of a grouping of two; used often in jazz and blues.
Symbols indicating that two notes are to be played as one with the value equal to their sum.
Notes whose values are determined by a subdivision into three-note groupings instead of two or four.
