Texture

A type of texture where the contour of the notes in one hand is the exact opposite to that of the other hand as they play simultaneously.

Expression

Indications instructing the player to play gradually louder (crescendo) or softer (diminuendo).

Expression

An indication instructing the player to play loudly.

Expression

An indication instructing the player to play very loudly; louder than forte.

Expression

An indication instructing the player to play moderately soft; between mezzo forte and piano.

Intervals

The same note that occurs several times in a row throughout a piece.

Expression

A type of articulation indicating the player to play short and light; notes not held for their full value.

Expression

Two notes connected together smoothly where the second note is played softer and lighter.

Hand and Finger Techniques

When one hand plays above or below the other for an extended period of time, often used alongside Hand Crossing.